Remembering Akira Toriyama (鳥山明): The Master Manga Artist Behind Dragon Ball
Renowned manga artist Akira Toriyama, the esteemed creator of "Dragon Ball" at the age of 68. Reflects a loss felt deeply within the global manga community.
The manga world lost a legendary figure on March 1, 2024, with the passing of Akira Toriyama, the creator of the iconic series “Dragon Ball.” Toriyama’s influence on the manga and anime industry is profound, with his works resonating across generations of fans and creators alike.
The renowned manga artist Akira Toriyama, a native of Aichi Prefecture, passed away on March 1st due to an “acute subdural hematoma” at the age of 68. (*An acute subdural hematoma is bleeding between the brain’s covering (the dura) and the brain’s surface. It is often the result of a head injury.)
Early Life and the Spark of Creativity
Born in Kiyosu, Aichi Prefecture, Japan, Akira Toriyama displayed a passion for drawing from an early age. His “101 Dalmatians,” which particularly influenced him, ignited his interest in illustration. As a child, Toriyama was inspired by manga and anime, notably Osamu Tezuka’s “Astro Boy.” He remained deeply connected to the art form despite briefly detaining from manga during middle school.
The Struggle and Breakthrough in Manga
Toriyama’s journey into the manga industry was not smooth. Initially unemployed and struggling, he participated in various manga contests without success. His big break came when Kazuhiko Torishima, an editor at Shueisha, took an interest in his work. This marked the beginning of a fruitful partnership and Toriyama’s professional career in manga.
Dr. Slump – The First Success
Toriyama’s early works were not instant hits, but the tide turned with “Dr. Slump,” serialized in Weekly Shōnen Jump from 1980 to 1984. The series, featuring the humorous adventures of a robot girl named Arale, garnered immense popularity and won the Shogakukan Manga Award in 1981. “Dr. Slump” was a significant milestone, marking Toriyama as a rising star in the manga world.
The Global Phenomenon of Dragon Ball
After “Dr. Slump,” Toriyama created “Dragon Boy,” which laid the groundwork for his most famous work, “Dragon Ball.” Inspired partly by Jackie Chan’s martial arts movies and the mythological Chinese Monkey King fable, “Dragon Ball” introduced the world to Son Goku and a richly imagined universe of characters and stories. The series, spanning 1984 to 1995, sold millions of copies worldwide, extending far beyond Japan’s borders and adapted into numerous anime series, movies, and video games. “Dragon Ball” is credited with significantly boosting the popularity of anime in the Western world.
Influencing Peers and Beyond
Toriyama’s impact is evident in the admiration and respect he received from fellow manga creators, notably Eiichiro Oda of “One Piece” and Masashi Kishimoto of “Naruto.” Both expressed their admiration for Toriyama’s work and the inspiration they drew from it. His style, storytelling, and creativity influenced not just manga and anime but also video games, with contributions to titles like Dragon Quest, Tobal No. 1, and Chrono Trigger.
A Legacy Remembered
The news of Toriyama’s passing shocked and saddened fans and creators worldwide. Tributes poured in, celebrating a man who defined a genre and touched the hearts of millions with his imaginative worlds and memorable characters. For many of us, growing up with his creations was a journey filled with excitement, laughter, and inspiration.
Akira Toriyama’s legacy will live on as a testament to the power of storytelling and the enduring appeal of manga. His work continues to inspire new generations of artists and storytellers, securing his place as a true master in the world of manga and beyond.
Akira Toriyama’s life and work remind us that perseverance, imagination, and a deep love for one’s craft can leave an indelible mark on the world. He will be deeply missed, but his legacy will continue to inspire and entertain for generations.